Italy's agricultural sector is rapidly embracing digital technologies, with innovations like drones, electronic machinery, and precision irrigation systems becoming commonplace.
This shift is evident at events like Eima, showcasing the industry's digital evolution.
However, this transformation requires not just investment but also a new generation of professionals.
Coldiretti predicts a need for at least 5, 000 new roles, including data analysts who optimize operations using GPS, sensors, and satellite imagery, and agronomic prompt managers who leverage AI to enhance production processes.
IoT specialists manage connected devices for monitoring agricultural operations, while blockchain experts ensure transparency and security across the supply chain.
Innovation consultants guide companies in adopting sustainable and profitable technologies, and drone operators play a crucial role in land mapping and aerial fertilization.
Renewable energy consultants assist in developing sustainable energy solutions like agrivoltaics and biogas.
As assisted evolution technologies gain acceptance, agricultural biotechnology specialists will be needed to develop climate-resilient plant varieties.
In 2024, investments in agriculture 5.0 are expected to rise by 19%, reaching 2.5 billion euros.
Currently, over a million hectares of Italian farmland are managed with advanced technologies, and 72% of agricultural companies use at least three different technologies.
To sustain this revolution, a skilled workforce is essential, as is bridging the digital divide between regions.
While 33% of Northern agricultural companies have embraced digitalization, this figure drops to 6.7% in the South.